ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana

NorthernGhana comprises the three northernmost administrative regions of Ghana:the Upper West Region, Upper East Region and Northern Region.These lie roughly north of the Lower Black Volta River, which together with its tributaries the . Except in a few towns, majority of the inhabitants live in rural areas with subsistence farms around their houses. At the district level, the age structures for the sexes follow the regional pattern. When educational attainment is restricted to the population aged 6 years and over, the proportion in the region which has never attended school is 71.8 percent. In most rural communities, educational facilities are often located at great distance from the communities. The private informal sector, especially agriculture and small-scale industries, is the largest source of employment in the region. As an increasing number of children mature and enter the reproductive years, the number of women in child bearing ages 15-49 years will increase. While some of the persons born in locality of enumeration may have returned after years of migration, it is not possible to isolate them for analysis. The Region is divided into 15 political administrative areas; four (4) Municipalities and eleven (11) Districts. The boundaries of the districts do not necessarily conform to the boundaries of the local authorities but are coterminous with regional boundaries. Sub-groups within the Fante include the Nzema and Ahantas. Employees (1.2%) and apprentices (1.1%) are not significant groups among working children. In each district, there are slightly more females than males in this sector. Completed family size however is not an indicator of current fertility because the births to these women occurred in the past at varying times in a period extending about 25 years. Most boreholes in the region and other parts of Northern Ghana tap water from this aquifer. Enhancing rural and urban development through farm settlement schemes and the establishment of small-scale industries, using appropriate technology, is also recommended as an effective programme. On the whole, children are particularly dependent. It is significant to note that Builsa has hardly any migrants from outside Ghana, Economic and social activities of the district are not the type that attract foreign labour, being almost entirely rural. Many translated example sentences containing "Upper East Region of Ghana" - French-English dictionary and search engine for French translations. Below is a list of some of the main dances from different Ghana tribes. Yen.com.gh shared a comprehensive list of all the regions and interesting facts you should know about them. The distance to the nearest hospital for all localities. 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The number of children working represents a little over one in three (34.0%) of the total population aged 7-14 years. The highest proportion of mud/earth use is in Bongo (97.3%) while the lowest is in Bolgatanga (81.6%). Linkages of district capitals are poor and in some cases not operational e.g. The age structure of the population of the region indicates a broad base that gradually tapers off with increasing age. Three main religious grouping are found in the Upper East Region, namely: Christianity, Islam and the Traditional. Both of these require careful and thorough preparation. In each district, slightly more females than males worked. Notably among them is the FEOK and the TENGANA festivals which is celebrated by the people in Builsa and Tongo respectively. Teledensity (phones/per 100 populations is very low in the region (0.1) compared to the national density of 0.7). These crafts, varied as they are, include, pottery, basketry and smock weaving which is done at areas like Namoo, Zokko, Navrongo and Paga. Builsa-Sandema, Fumbisi. Borehole characteristics show that the depths to this zone vary from 12m to 30m although deeper depths have been recorded in some locations. For males the proportion ranges from 57.7 per cent in Bolgatanga to 89.0 per cent in Bawku West, while that for females is from 44.8 per cent to 81.5 per cent in the same districts. This should be a matter of great concern. This is because the upper half is underlain by granites and its subsidiary Birimian metamorphics as compared to the Voltaian mudstones and shales in the southern half of the region. The gold mining industry is not very developed in the region. Also, East Mamprusi community is to the South West, the Republic of Togo is to the East, and Bawku West community is to the West. Almost all households in the region (97.5%) have some cooking space within the premises of the housing unit, and 82.8 per cent use a space provided for bathing within the house. The region also has a great potential in the area of cash crop production and fish farming. The Volta Region - Ho. The median age of the population is thus around 19 years. In all the other districts, the pattern is similar to what is observed in the region as a whole. The Ga-Adangbe are organized into clans based on patrilineal descent. The head of household is usually a male. Within the districts at least 10 per cent attained JSS/SSS level except Bongo (9.7%) and Bawku West (8.6%). Heads of households constitute 14.8 per cent of the membership of households in the region. The population[1] of the Region rose from 920,089 in 2000 to 1,046,545 in 2010 an increase of 13.7 percent with 104 per/sqkm. The proportion of females reported as separated is slightly higher than that of males in each district, except Bongo. The Fanti people of Ghana perform Apatampa, a Ghanaian dance. nonmigrants) varies from 86.7 per cent in the Bolgatanga to 93.5 per cent in the Bawku West, District. Among the households with two sleeping rooms, about one in eight (12.6%) can be classified as over-crowded and only 3.4 per cent of households occupying three sleeping rooms are considered as over-crowded compared to the regional proportion of about 9 percent. Each of the main sources of fuel used for cooking has associated problems. In some cases a blend of spiritual and herbal healing is employed. sewerage system). There is a significant drop in the 50-59 age group and continues to decrease with age. In relation to industry, 87.6 per cent of the children are involved in agriculture including hunting, forestry and fishing, while 7.1 per cent are in the private household industry, 2.7 per cent are in wholesale and retail trade and 2 per cent in manufacturing. Look up in Linguee; Suggest as a translation of "Upper East Region of Ghana" Copy; DeepL Translator Dictionary. The economically employed population age of 15 years and above is 71.8 percent, People live in dispersed settlements and do subsistence farming in and around their houses. EN. Nadams-Nangodi Employees constitute only 6.5 per cent and the self-employed with employees make up 2.7 percent. In addition to the 7 major groups, there are several minor ethnic groups in the region. Yes. A higher proportion (9.4%) of males attain higher levels of schooling than females (5.3%). Demographic topics include basic education, health, and population statistics as well as identified religious affiliations. Females head only about one-fifth (22.2%) of households in the region compared to the rate of about one-third (31.3%) for the country. The main produce are millet, guinea-corn, maize, groundnut, beans, sorghum and dry season tomatoes and onions. Solid and liquid waster disposal English is the official language of Ghana despite the numerous native languages that the Ghanaian people have. It is one of the four districts created in the region in 2012, and its administrative capital is Fumbisi. The fact that these regions are patriarchal and old age and male pre-eminence are greatly respected may probably encourage males to overstate their ages and females understate their ages. There are thus fewer non-Ghanaians (2.1%) than naturalized Ghanaians, constituted of ECOWAS national (1%), other Africa (0.7%) and non-Africa (0.4%). The main industrial activities are agriculture including hunting, forestry and fishing (92.8%), wholesale and retail trade (2.1%), private household (2.2%) and wholesale and retail trade (2.1%). The other sources of lighting are insignificant. The region falls low in most of the indicators that measure socio-economic development, such as level of education, literacy and accessibility to social services. The region shares boundaries with Burkina Faso to the north, Togo to the east, Upper West Region to the west, and the Northern Region to the south. The Upper East Region is located in north Ghana[5] and is the third smallest of the 16 administrative regions in Ghana. Another likely explanation of the substantial imbalance is that men are more likely than women to remarry after the death of a spouse. It is frequently seen at festivals, funerals, and weddings. 2. Data were collected using individual semistructured interviews and analysed through qualitative content analysis. The proportion of males in agriculture is 71.8 per cent compared with 61.2 per cent females. (3) "Frafra"; Nankani, Talni, Bulsa, Nabit, Kusaal, and Grusi of Upper East Region. Livestock rearing is also a common agriculture activity among the people in the region. Bolgatanga has the largest proportion of households using electricity (19.5%), followed by Bawku East (15.2%). About two-thirds (64.4%) is young, between 15 and 39 years. There are substantial variations in the proportional distributions of distance to nearest post office facility between the districts. Some significant differentials between districts are observed for educational attainment and literacy. About three quarters (72.6%) of all households using five or more sleeping rooms have seven or more members. Almost two thousand (1,627) hand pumps (boreholes) and a number of hand-dug wells serve a majority of the rural populations. The predominant industrial activities for working children in the district are agricultural activities including hunting, and forestry and fishing (85.5%), wholesale and retail trade (5.8%), private household (4.0%) and manufacturing (1.8%). This group includes approximately 70 languages spoken in various parts of West Africa. Basic education facilities are available in almost all communities. Culture of the region is projected through the medium of arts, music and dance. The two materials account for over 95 per cent of materials used in each of the districts. The most pressing population and development problems requiring policy formulation and interventions are human reproduction/natural increase issues, young age structure and high dependency burden, high level of illiteracy, especially among the adult population, nonavailability and/or poor access to social infrastructural facilities and services, including electricity and health services, uneven distribution and poor quality educational infrastructure. The Upper East regional capital is Bolgatanga, sometimes referred to as Bolga. The regional total fertility rate (TFR) of 4.0 and the mean age of child bearing (33 years) implies a continuous child bearing throughout the reproductive periods. Climate migration, language policy, and language preservation in the upper regions of Ghana ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana. The proportion of eligible females who are never married ranges from 21 per cent in Bolgatanga to 13.7 per cent in Builsa. In the region, 50.0 per cent of households have access to potable water. In the region, only 4.1 per cent of households dispose of their liquid waste through the sewerage system. The planning, execution and monitoring of various interventions should adopt the district/community ownership strategies. Most working children in the district are mainly self-employed without employees (61.4%), unpaid family workers (35.1%) and domestic employees (1.6%). There are 15 of them, and each of them has its administrative capital. Additionally, since most teachers are reluctant to live in relatively deprived areas of the region, most rural schools are also handicapped in terms of the quality of the education they provide. You can find these cultural institutions on both the southern and northern banks of the Volta River. The remaining categories are in the others category. The main features of the predominantly traditional architecture are round huts with flat roofs and small windows with poor ventilation. The high proportions of the economically active populations of Bongo and Bolgatanga for both males and females may reflect the fact that these two districts produce the bulk of the well-known raffia baskets (Bolga basket) and leather products. 45 seconds. For the majority of households (82.6%), the facility is either a public dumpsite or elsewhere at their convenience (Ghana Statistical Service, March 2002), where waste treatment may not be efficient or even exist. It occupies a total land surface of 8,842 square kilometers or 2.7 per cent of the total land area of Ghana. Other members of the RCC include representatives from each district assembly, regional heads of decentralized ministries, and representatives of the Regional House of Chiefs. A greater proportion of households in Upper East (70.2%) use protected wells and boreholes as their main sources of drinking water. Only the Kusasi and the Busanga constitute more than ten per cent of the population. A noticeable characteristic amongst Fante people is the distinctive British influence, as a result of colonization, such as Anglophone versions of local names. The proportion ranges from 18.0 per cent in Builsa to 27.5 per cent in Bawku West. The region has three Midwifery Schools and one State Registered Nursing School. Among all households with two sleeping rooms, about a fifth (21.6%) is overcrowded. The full participation of women is not only necessary as a social right, but is also essential for increased productivity. The overall distribution of migrants shows a higher proportion of females than males in the region and in each district. Region in Ghana. The methods of waste disposal (both solid and liquid waste) are also not environmentally sound. The dependent population is made up of 40.9 per cent below 15 years and 5.5 per cent aged 65 years and above. The architectural mud roofing phenomenon of flat mud roof houses is prevalent in northern Ghana and serves as sleeping place for households when normal sleeping rooms become unbearably hot. Agricultural produces like shea butter, onion, tomato, watermelon, and soya bean are majorly grown in the community. The Districts are further subdivided into Area/Town Councils/Unit Committees , Talensi-Nabdam (carved out of Bolgatanga) with its capital at Tongo and Garu-Tempane (carved out of Bawku East) with its capital at Garu Tempane, have been created. Much of the female-male differentials in educational attainment, however, is at the middle/JSS or higher levels. . The health and reproductive health specific programmes include the Expanded Programme of Immunization (EPI) and family planning services delivery programmes (importation of contraceptives, distribution of contraceptives), sale of contraceptives, training of communitybased distributors, training of traditional birth attendants (TBAs). About fifty per cent (52.5%) of households pour their liquid waste on the street or outside; another 35.7 per cent pour the waste in the compound. Lately, small-scale gold mining, popularly known as galamsey (gather and sell) or alakpiri has become rampant in the area of Tongo, Sheaga, Duusi, Pelengu and other small villages. In this predominantly peasant labour intensive agricultural economy, if the district economies do not grow rapidly and jobs are not created sufficiently to match the economically active population, there will be a constant pool of unemployed labour. The Ewes are from the Volta region. Mobitel (Millicom) currently has no service in the region, but expects to operate from Bawku from early 2004. The unemployed constitute 20.1 percent, which is almost twice the national figure of 10.4 percent. The Kassena and the Nankani, who make up 15.7 per cent of the regions population, together make up 88.3 per cent of the population of Kassena-Nankana. J.E.A Mills. The actual number of homeless households is 24 which indicates that homelessness is not a major problem in Upper East. Production and transport equipment workers constitute a substantial second in all districts except Bawku East, where sales workers are the second major occupation. The major languages of the region are Gurene (Frafra), Kasina, Nankani, Buile, Kusal, Mampruli and Bisa. There should be intensified education on the benefits of schooling to help stem girl-child dropout from schools, to provide incentives and attractive conditions to help retain girls in school. Only 12.4 per cent of households in the region have electricity. At the national level, females constitute 50.1 per cent of the population aged seventy years or more; in the region, the proportion is 47.2 percent. Ethnic groups in Ghana make up the majority of the country's inhabitants. The regions population of 920,089 is not evenly distributed among the six districts. There are two main irrigation projects, the Vea Project in Bolgatanga covering 850 hectares and the Tono Project in Navrongo covering 2,490 hectares. Chiana water system is currently running on one borehole and an additional borehole is needed as a matter of urgency. About 51 per cent of the regions population have access to potable drinking water. There are Eastern Region, Western Region, and Upper East Region of Ghana. The aquifer is characteristically phreatic or semi-confined depending on the mica and clay contents with high static water levels (1.5m 4.0m below ground level). Only 2 districts in the region (Bolgatanga and Bawku East) have levels of urbanization above the regional level; one district has a level close to that of the region (Kassena-Nankana), and (Builsa and Bongo) are entirely rural. The climate of the region is relatively dry, with a single rainy season that begins in May and ends in October. For example, whereas only 8.9 per cent of households in Kassena-Nankana live in houses roofed with thatch from grass, 78.2 per cent in Bawku West live in houses roofed with thatch from grass. There are programmes to improve agriculture and food production (extension services, introduction of new varieties of crops). The analysis shows that 77.8 per cent of households in the region are headed by males. The community is endowed with shea butter, coconut, cashew, and timber. The Upper East Region is underlain by two main geologic formations: the Pre-Cambrian Basement Complex and the Paleozoic Consolidated Sedimentary Formations. Members of Parliament are exofficio members of the Assemblies of the districts in which their constituencies are located. The three main aquifer zones identified are: the weathered, fractured zone and bedrock-weathered zone interface (zones intruded by quartz veins and pegmatites) aquifers. Almost one half (46.4%) of the population are Traditionalists, followed by Christians (28.3%) and Moslems (22.6%). The Central Region - Cape Coast. The archaeological treasures of the River Sissili Basin, the Whistling and Drumming rocks at Pwalugu and Chiana, the Awologo-Tango at Bongo, wall decoration at Tilli, Kandiga, famous shrines and caves also constitute places of culture and tourist attractions. For example in Bongo, 58.3 per cent of localities have the nearest facility less than 10 km away, compared to only 16.3 per cent in Bawku East. In a region where people seem to be very concerned about privacy during bathing (82.8% have use of a space provided within the house), privacy for toilet facilities seems not to be an important issue, even though this has more serious implications. The proportion of males (72.6%) engaged in this activity is higher than that of females (62.1%) and this is true for all districts. non migrants) ranges from 86.7 per cent in Bolgatanga to 93.6 per cent in Bawku West. Northern Ghana comprises the three northernmost administrative regions of Ghana: the . Literacy in English only, or English and a Ghanaian language, varies from 12.2 per cent in the Bawku West, to 27.7 per cent in the Bolgatanga, District. Another important classification of the characteristics of the economically active population is by employment status. There are even fewer junior secondary schools (JSS) than primary schools in the region. This calls for expansion of the water supply system to meet the entire population. Private basic schools are found in Bolgatanga, Navrongo and Bawku. These two regions account for only about a fourth (22.7%) of migrants from outside the region. The volume of migration is generally low for both migration within the region and migration from outside the region. How many ethnic groups are in Ghana? The proportion of the population aged six years or older, who have never attended school varies from 61.2 per cent in Bolgatanga, to 77.8 per cent in the Bawku East, District. The paper examines conflicts in Northern and Upper East regions of Ghana from the perspective of identity crisis in an ethnically heterogeneous section of the country. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. Availability of health services may be defined broadly to include a range of conditions: from the availability of the physical health service structure, to the availability of appropriate personnel to run the facilities where available. 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